In this end-of-year episode of Onward, we move past the tired “Is AI a bubble?” debate and ask the bigger question: What happens after the buildout—when trillions of dollars of AI data centers translate into real economic output.

Co-hosts Ben Miller and Cardiff Garcia frame AI as a new kind of factory—massive capex producing tokens that can be converted into real white-collar work. Then Ben grounds it with concrete Fundrise examples—AI handling a large share of customer support, strengthening cybersecurity workflows, reshaping marketing/copywriting, and boosting engineering productivity—before zooming out to the macro implications: faster growth, disinflationary pressure, shifting labor vs. capital dynamics, and the possibility of lower rates if productivity wins out.

They also wrestle with the messy part—how adoption, politics, and policy could determine whether AI becomes a broad-based win, a lopsided win-lose, or a stagnation-inducing backlash—and close on practical ideas for adaptation, especially for younger workers.

* Disclaimer: This transcript has been automatically generated and may not be 100% accurate. While we have worked to ensure the accuracy of the transcript, it is possible that errors or omissions may occur. This transcript is provided for informational purposes only and should not be relied upon as a substitute for the original audio content. Any discrepancies or errors in the transcript should be brought to our attention so that we can make corrections as necessary.